Prize Observer

Nobel Prizes · rules

Is the economics prize a Nobel Prize. Explore the context, source evidence and related Nobel Prize coverage.

Source date

The economics award is formally the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. We use the familiar shorter name in navigation.

Start with the awarding body and selection rules, then explore contributions and verified past recipients. The current-year discussion is kept on its own annual page.

Awarding body

Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Selection process

The responsible prize body receives eligible nominations, evaluates the proposed contributions and decides the recipients. The rules and eligible nominators differ by field; a nomination is not a guarantee of selection.

NobelPrize.org

Research and work

Digital markets · monetary policy · innovation and growth

2025 laureates

Joel Mokyr · Philippe Aghion · Peter Howitt

Current nomination records are confidential for 50 years. An expert recommendation or a market listing does not establish an official nomination.

Read each source within its own scope. A name appearing in several lists is a useful observation, not a calculated chance of winning.

Nobel Prize in Economics 2026

Related reading

work and contributions

Susan C. Athey

An economist who studies digital markets, market design and causal inference. Her research connects economic theory with data, online platforms and the evaluation of interventions.

work and contributions

Hal R. Varian

An economist known for information economics and the digital economy. His work examines how information goods, pricing and network effects shape markets.

work and contributions

Michael D. Woodford

An economist whose work emphasizes expectations and interest-rate policy. His research helped shape modern analysis of monetary policy and central-bank communication.

research

Digital-market economics

Digital-market economics studies information goods, platforms, pricing and network effects. Data and market design can change how participants interact. A popular platform is not by itself proof of a competitive market or of benefits for every participant.

research

Monetary policy

Monetary policy studies how central-bank decisions, interest rates and expectations influence the economy. Communication can affect expectations as well as current rates. A theoretical model is not a reliable standalone forecast of the next rate decision.

research

Innovation and economic growth

Research on innovation and growth asks how knowledge, incentives and organizations change productivity over time. Evolutionary approaches also examine routines and adaptation. An influential theory is distinct from an identified causal effect in a particular country or firm.